Finger Traps for Fracture Reduction N 1Prasoetkarn , N Numanoy1, S Saengsri1 and J Srisertpol1 . 10170054 7 Tower Upper Arm Plate 10150102 2 Finger Trap, Large (2 ea.) Components and example of traction set-up shown below. Counter traction boom at the upper arm allows distraction . a. In finger-trap traction, the injured arm is suspended using finger traps attached to two or more fingers, and a counterweight is suspended over the upper arm. Patients were encouraged to actively move their fingers, ipsilateral shoulder, and elbow in all the groups. After 5-10 min, reduction was performed by Chinese finger-trap-traction with the help of a C-arm image intensifier. Additional Info. Traction tower designed to provide stable traction of the patient's forearm and hand and to allow unrestricted access to the wrist during arthroscopic and fracture-reduction procedures. 10170051 Rosette Knob 10150143 Medium Finger Trap (2 ea.) The weave is uniform, virtually alleviating pressure points on the fingers and possible tissue trauma. You can set up finger traps, but we commonly use an assistant. The other hand holds the radial two/three fingers (avoiding cupping of the hand) maintaining slight traction, with ulnar deviation at the wrist. 2-3 4" Acewraps within reach of arm. Catalog Number: AR-1611S. Portals: Arthroscopic access to the MCP joint is possible via two portals: Set traction, if necessary (Figure 10-6). Open reduction , single and combined approaches with protection of repair with K wires or screws or interosseous cerclage wiring . Explore Topics; . Latex Free: Yes; UNSPSC: 42242109; 42242100; The fratgments fell into alignment; therefore, an open reduction was not required. A draped countertraction post at the upper arm allows . Distal radius fractures (DRF) are a common injury, especially in the elderly. Closed reduction by finger-trap traction (FTT) seems to offer better correction of radial shortening. b. Abduct the shoulder to 90 degrees and flex the elbow to 90 degrees to create a 90-90 position. Have them stand near the head of the patient, explain their job of holding down the arm for traction during reduction and then how to hold the thumb after reduction. Technique A finger trap is placed over the thumb and approximately 8 pounds of traction is spanned across the wrist and adjusted intraoperatively to optimize arthroscopic visualization of the joint. Radial wrist approach for reduction and fixation of a radial styloid fracture. More detailed step-by-step setup instructions: 1. Furthermore, there are no easily accessible articles describing its use. This paper presents a case of an isolated dislocation of the trapezium without fracture, managed with closed reduction and percutaneous wiring . Additionally, there may be less pain and fewer complications associated with this technique. Mechanical methods of reduction usually include the use of 'finger‐traps', introduced by Caldwell (Caldwell 1931). . 4. A draped countertraction post at the upper arm allows . Displaced fractures can be reduced by closed reduction through several techniques, two of which are compared in this systematic review and meta-analysis. Hang 10 lb weight with finger traps or otherwise provide longitudinal traction. Explore Hillrom's products and medical technologies across the health care industry. of forearm rotation and wrist extension-flexion range of motion (ROM) compared to . - Reduction in Variation - Transitions of Care; Be the Preferred Choice - Care Empowerment - Care Experience - Reputation Building; Insights and Strategies. . Finger Trap Reduction (Technique 2) Anesthesia as above; Break up Impaction by hyperextending wrist; Place Index finger and thumb in finger traps; . With the use of gravity providing countertraction to the fracture the doctor is able to reduce the fracture. The Wrist Traction Tower facilitates arthroscopic surgery or fracture management of the wrist by maintaining the hand and arm in a position comfortable for the patient, as well as enhanced accessibility to the surgeon.The tower provides traction at the fingers using sterile Finger Traps. 1 The treatment goals for the management of these fractures include restoring congruity to the radiocarpal and distal radioulnar . The arm is positioned and secured to the wrist arthroscopy traction tower and all bony prominences are protected and padded with sterile towels ( Fig. In a supine position, the arm is placed on the hand table and traction of 2-3 kg is attached to the thumb, index, and ring finger using Chinese finger traps (Fig. The management of these cases has varied from complete excision to open or closed reduction, with or without percutaneous wiring. This dispenses with . Apply longitudinal traction manual or via finger traps with 15 pounds of weight, for a minimum of 10 minutes. - "CHAPTER 51 Wrist and Forearm" A sugar tong splint is then applied and followed up with surgical repair. b. Abduct the shoulder to 90 degrees and flex the elbow to 90 degrees to create a 90-90 position. wrist flexion, and wrist ulnar deviation all while putting good pressure on your mold points., It . . 1. Finger-trap traction can be applied without the . 223 patients with 225 displaced Colles-type fractures were randomized to closed reduction treatment with either finger-trap traction or manual manipulation. 3. The wrist should be extended while placing palmar pressure on the lunate. Closed Reduction finger traps, elbow at 90 degrees of flexion. At the end of a trail I was first exploring I would unexpectedly catch air and fall from a. Occasionally, closed reduction of a perilunate or lunate dislocation is not possible. Set traction, if necessary ( Figure 10-6 ). 10170052 8 Tower Base Handle 10100018 4 Finger Trap, Small (2 ea . . Finger Trap Doubles, 2 per hook. The affected hand is subjected to digital traction through finger traps by using a wrist traction tower with adjustable tension spring to control the traction force. Distal radius fractures: After reduction I really like a double sugar-tong splint as opposed to a single. Single-use CE marked Doubles (2 per hook)* #A-30522-7 = Double, Extra Large #A-30522-1 = Double, Large #A-30522-3 = Double, Medium #A-30522-6 = Double, Small Buy in Bulk. Latex Free: Yes; UNSPSC: 42242109; 42242100; The assistant holds the thumb fully extended with one hand. 81.1). • Prepare immobilization prior to reduction - Splint pre-measured & ready for efficient application - Sling or knee immobilizer in close proximity - Have extra supplies close - Assistant or assistive device (ex. 10170053 Optional Pieces 3 Finger Trap, Medium (2 ea.) Immediately after incising the dermis with a knife, use fine scissors to spread down to the first dorsal compartment . No significant differences were found in alignment, and both groups had equal rates of . Finger traps) available Closed Reduction Principles • Reduction requires reversal of mechanism of injury The WristJack is installed on the pins. Post-reduction films confirmed this and demonstrated an anatomical reduction. All fracture fragments were felt to be in a much more anatomical alignment. Chinese finger traps can be used to aid closed reduction of wrist frac- tures by gravity-aided countertraction, ligamentotaxis and disimpac- tion.1However, they are expensive and are often not available. The fingers are each individually placed in the wire trap and suspended. • Skeletal pins are placed in the metacarpals and radius of the hand and forearm. Jeffrey Yao MD, Anubhav Jagadish MD, in Principles and Practice of Wrist Surgery, 2010. XII. Finger Trap, Single, Green, Size XL: 8/CS: Stock Allocated QTY: / Remaining QTY: / Allocation Reset Date: Specifications. Hang the patient's fingers from an IV pole with the elbow near 90 degrees and not resting on the bed. 10170053 Pivot Joint Subassembly 10100013 X-Large Finger Trap (2 . fixator or wrist arthroscopy traction devices and finger traps. 25-gauge needle and 10- to 20-mL syringe for hematoma block. 10170052 Sliding Forearm Support 10100019 Large Finger Trap (2 ea.) Place the patient's index and middle fingers into the loops and hang the long tail from a tall IV pole Hand model in video courtesy of Dr. Lamarr Echols Bio Latest Posts Juan Carlos Montoy, MD PhD Research Fellow In finger‐trap traction the injured arm is suspended using finger traps attached to two or more fingers, and a counterweight suspended over the upper arm (Fernandez 1999). Apply well-molded "sugar -tong" splint or cast, with wrist in neutral to slight flexion. P.A. Hand stabilisation rod assists the whole process from full supination to full pronation. . Stainless Steel Hooks and chain are fully autoclave. Epub 2018 Jul 3. Updated 9/21. Therefore this article describes a case in which additional techniques of reduction of a distal radius . Our wide base is designed to prevent the tipping over of the unt. Closed reduction by finger-trap Optional 2' Nylon Cord, Non-Sterile with metal clips is available to string finger traps onto traction bow. In finger-trap traction, the injured arm is suspended using finger traps attached to two or more fingers, and a counterweight is suspended over the upper arm. Local anesthesia: 1% lidocaine without epinephrine or bupivacaine 0.5%. The Finger Traps, used in conjunction with the Wrist Traction Tower, are now available in four sizes, small through extra large, to closely match the dimensions of each patient's fingers. RESULTS: The technique allowed 24 consecutively treated, bayoneted distal radius fractures to be reduced from average translational and shortening deformities of 11.4 and 6.5 mm to 2.1 and 0.4 mm . 10170054 7 Tower Upper Arm Plate 10150102 2 Finger Trap, Large (2 ea.) Allow patient to hang in finger traps for 15-20 minutes until wrist deformity has corrected; this makes the reduction much less difficult and less painful for the patient. intermittent isometric hand grip exercise at 70% maximum voluntary contraction for 2 seconds with a 2 second rest interval was repeated 10 . 10-14 several surgeons prefer manipulation under anaesthesia (mua) and percutaneous pin fixation to ensure fracture union in satisfactory alignment. Fracture reduction is accomplished through selective Hand and wrist surgical procedures treat ailments from causes such as cubital tunnel syndrome, mallet finger, bone and tendon injuries and fracture, arthritis, bursitis, and vascular issues. Attach a rolled gauze finger trap ( Chapter 8) to the index and long fingers using a double-ring construct ( Figure 10-5 ). 2. From the palmar side, take the free end and go underneath the gauze you just wrapped around the index and middle finger, and out through the dorsal side, always keeping the free end proximal to the previous loops. Closed Reduction. In this group, after traction was applied using a finger-trap traction with a 4.5 kg weight for 5 minutes, the standard below arm cast was applied. Chinese finger traps can be used to aid closed reduction of wrist fractures by gravity-aided countertraction, ligamentotaxis and disimpaction. Designed to facilitate wrist arthroscopy and to maintain the arm in position comfortable for patient as well as surgeon. c. Secure the other end of the traction to the IV pole. If Chinese finger traps have been used instead of an assistant, the cast may be applied before the finger traps are released. CHAPTER 19 Bridge Plating of Distal Radius Fractures. Distal radius reduction method typically involves traction followed by manipulation facilitated by the finger traps. The finger is suspended on a standard wrist positioner with finger traps. Finger traps. 2). Fingers of the affected forearm are fixed at the ceiling by finger-traps, creating traction (Fig. You are ready to commence your reduction. dorsal dislocations are reduced through wrist extension, traction, and flexion of wrist. Both treatments lasted 5 or 6 weeks after at our clinic. Wrist Injury Causes The most common cause of wrist injuries is a fall on an outstretched hand. Prepare finger traps: a. Cases of finger trap doubles, 8 per case. Ten pounds of weight are hung from the elbow at 90 degrees of flexion for approximately 10 minutes before the reduction attempt. Unstable injuries are more likely to lose reduction and have distal radioulnar or radiocarpal instability and develop subsequent arthritis, producing a weak, stiff, and painful wrist. Post procedure: the ankle joint appeared to be clinically reduced. Martineau, MD, K.J. Replacement Arm Straps (10170060) and Finger Traps also . Credit: Emergency Orthopedics Handbook Inject anesthetic. Finger traps with countertraction can be quite helpful. Fully autoclave. Hand wrist tower is a perfect assistant for the reduction of the forearm and wrist fractures. The majority (57% to 66%) of fractures are extra-articular, between 9% and 16% are reported as partial articular and 25% to 35% as complete articular fractures. Wait 5-7min for block to set in; Attempt Reduction There are two methods of reduction: Finger trap (passive traction with arm in vertical position) and manual manipulation (elbow flexed to 90 degrees, apply longitudinal traction, hyperextend wrist to recreate mechanism and then volar translation). You can . Management: Finger Trap Reduction (Technique 2) Anesthesia as above; Break up Impaction by hyperextending wrist; Place Index finger and thumb in finger traps; Apply counterweight to upper arm . Provides traction at the fingers using traction assembly and finger traps (available separately). Feb 1st 2014 - 3rd Day snowboarding at Snowshoe mtn West Virginia. Procedure: Closed reduction, application of an AO external fixator under fluoroscopic control of right wrist. . Finger Trap, Single, Green, Size XL: 8/CS: Stock Allocated QTY: / Remaining QTY: / Allocation Reset Date: Specifications. Once the muscles are fatigued and with adequate . Dorsal radial and ulnar portals are marked, and a 30 degree arthroscope (1.9 mm) is used for diagnostic arthroscopy. completely displaced distal metaphyseal radius fractures in children have been traditionally treated with closed reduction to restore length and alignment of the radius. Although manual manipulation is widely used, several studies have recommended finger-trap traction as a more gentle method of reduction. These finger traps are used to provide traction; traction is moving a fractured, displaced, or dislocated body part to provide stability and reduce pain. Lg, and XL Finger Traps) 10100000 Spring Scale 10100016 Finger Trap Bar and S-Hook 10100017 Individual Pieces Upper Arc 10100015 Small Finger Trap (2 ea.) >650,000 annually; Represent 1/6 th of all fractures treated in Emergency Departments; Increased incidence with age; women at higher risk then men You can also hang a little weight with looped stockinette around the biceps to give some counter traction. Hanel, MD. The finger trap method of applying traction to distal radius fractures is a technique many of us are aware of but have not actually attempted in clinical practice. 1 However, they are expensive and are often not available. We describe a simple and cheap alternative to Chinese finger traps using modified skin traction tape from a Thomas splint application kit. Malone, MD, D.P. A traction/countertraction technique was used to reduce the ankle in the standard fashion. The hand is held in traction, while dorsal dislocations are reduced by wrist extension, traction, and finally wrist flexion. Background: An optimal outcome of closed treatment of a Colles fracture may depend on accurate reduction and adequate immobilization. We prefer the use of plastic over metal trap as the latter is poorly tolerated by the patient when the operation is performed under PSLA. The fractures were assessed radiographically by measurement of the radial angle, dorsal tilt, and radial shortening for 5 weeks after reduction. . The easiest way to achieve traction for distal radius fractures is with finger traps. Wrist fractures (breaks) are common injuries in adults, especially in people with osteoporosis (bone loss). Recreate the injury by extending wrist to 90 degrees while elbow is flexed. . Commonly used hand and wrist surgical instruments include: Awls and Mallets. We describe a simple and cheap alternative to Chinese finger traps using modified skin traction tape from a Thomas splint application kit. Attach a rolled gauze finger trap (Chapter 8) to the index and long fingers using a double-ring construct ( Figure 10-5 ). Closed reduction by finger-trap traction (FTT) seems to offer better correction of radial shortening. Tweet. Hematoma block potential benefits include avoidance of procedural sedation and analgesia-associated risks, high cost-effectiveness, and time-sparing . TOPS forearm reduction unit serves as an aid to the Physician in the reduction of a forearm fracture and in maintaining the reduction as the Technologist is applying a cast. PMID: 11886903 Use Procedural sedation or Hematoma block. Fold the long gauze in half. 2019 Feb;101(2):134. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2018.0124. to restore the volar tilt of the wrist [4]. Axial traction: Manual or finger traps with hanging weights, if available; Recreate, then reverse, mechanism of injury Although recreating the injury briefly exaggerates the existing deformity, this maneuver "unlocks" any periosteal sleeve folded into the fracture site (which can be critical in achieving reduction) apply sugar tong splint. Hematoma block is a simple alternative method to general anesthetic or Bier's block (intravenous regional anesthesia) of providing rapid pain relief during reduction of distal radius fracture. - Reduction in Variation - Transitions of Care; Be the Preferred Choice - Care Empowerment - Care Experience - Reputation Building; Insights and Strategies. 6). hand 5-10 lbs traction for 15 minutes. Finger traps can be used for traction. A simple alternative to Chinese finger traps for wrist fracture reduction Ann R Coll Surg Engl. Pull distal segment back, up, and then out; use both thumbs to apply volar pressure. To reduce a perilunate dislocation hyperextend the wrist and apply a dorsally directed force over .

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