Find My Store. from the fireplace opening if projecting more than 1-1/2 in. with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 - Current Edition, or the Natural or Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1. Youll need to keep it back from the opening. The primary goal is to help you avoid creating unsafe situations that can result in a fire burning your home and possibly causing the loss of life. Sharon Double wall stovepipe is used when you don't have 18" or more clearance from combustibles. I think of these clearances as three areas: From the firebox opening to 6 inches out, no combustibles are allowed; from 6 to 12 inches away, you can put thin wood (at 6 . Watch. Dboon, thanks. Certification agencies for heating appliances such as woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country but most countries impose this important safety requirement. Check out our Buyer's Guide for Mantels - written by our NFI Certified specialists Read our articles related to Mantels - written by the top authors in the industry | Today. Clearance is the distance that is considered to be safe between a heat-producing appliance, chimney, chimney liner, vent pipe, vent connector or other hot surfaces, and combustible materials. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Installation was incomplete - no adequate fire shielding was yet provided for this heater. Maintain 3/4" Clearance at Sides and Back of Fireplace 3/4" Clearance Not Required at Nailing Flanges Figure 2 - Corner Installation 3. JavaScript is disabled. Then adding an inch to the distance for every inch that the mantel protrudes. Wall or Ceiling Penetrations for single-wall stovepipes typically must have at least 18" of clearance to combustibles in all directions. All Rights Reserved. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. Notice also that the connection between the fireplace top and the flue is upside-down and that considerable leakage has occurred out of the flue onto the fireplace top. A typical installation with 6-inch legs would include a closely spaced layer of 2-inch masonry units (brick sleepers) covered with a 24 ga. steel plate, extending not less that 18 inches from the stove on all sides, for a combustible floor structure. It is just about impossible to open the heater to inspect, add wood, or do anything else without risking setting the carpeting or floor on fire. 10. Building Code & Clearance . A brake is for bending, this will require a shear for cutting. Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022, National Fire Codes Subscription Service, The value of Standards Development Organizations, Alternative Fuel Vehicles Safety Training, Reducing Wildfire Risk to People and Property, State-approved NEC and NFPA 70E electrical online training, Certification for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, Safety in living and entertainment spaces. I doubt that you will get any stove to fit in there and still meet the clearances to the side, and perhaps the top also. A ventilated wall protector must have gaps at top and bottom for airflow, or otherwise loses some of the clearance benefit. to the opening provided they are tested in this manner . 24 ga is fine. of a fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 in. Examples of non-combustible materials include brick masonry, concrete blocks, hardy backer board, calcium silicate board, cement board, metal, and certain types of glass. Comments on NFPA 211 "Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances". Installing a fireplace mantle without adequate clearance from the fireplace opening could be a serious fire hazard and it may lead to damage and injury. The Jotl type woodstove (above left) is installed half in a weird (and improperly constructed) fireplace and half standing on carpeting. Minimum clearances from the fireplace to combustible materials: From face top: 10 " From left . HomeSaver Mantel Shield - Black. Made from Asian hardwoods, this mantel surround from The Classique collection is high on style and durability. Wood stove. Many codes also do require fire bricks. Be sure to look out for top hearth and accessories brands. The Building Code for Australia also provides wood stove installation details and in Tasmania only wood stoves complying with the emissions standard above are permitted to be installed. Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such an opening. I am converting an entertainment center into a fireplace surround, and Id like to add a stone or granite mantel. (See Photos) AU $330.00. In some jurisdictions for certified woodstoves clearance distances permitted may be as follows: Typical clearance between a wood or coal fired heater and the nearest combustible surface is 36" unless approved heat shields have been installed. These recommendations cover a wide range of situations, but yours may be different. Q . Specific to chimneys, fireplaces, vents and solid fuel burning appliances. A non-combustible material such as marble, stone, or tile is also required to be installed between the fireplace opening and your mantel. 5. Clearance is measured from the surface of the nearest combustible structure, e.g., the wooden studs in the walls or baseboards or window casings or doors (swung in any position), not from the "limited combustible" wallboard or other "protection". In the U.S.A. Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas Fireplaces (ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative). I didn't see any Mantel specs listed in the PDF either. from the fireplace opening if projecting more than 1-1/2 in. Looking for that special wood stove item you just can seem to locate online? 2023 Design The Space | Sitemap The throat shall be not less than 8 inches (203 mm) above the fireplace opening. Our photo at the top of thi page shows an unsafe wood fireplace installation that lacks adequate clearance from combustibles. This will ensure the mantel is . Read More. R1001.11 Fireplace clearance. Use a mantel heat shield when you have small clearances between the top of your fireplace and the bottom of your mantel. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. | For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. My stove spec is 24" to a mantel, so with shielding I would think 12" (50%). You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. NFPA 211 - 3-1.10 - Relining guide for chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-2 - Construction of Masonry Chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-3 - Termination Height for chimneys, NFPA 211 - 3-4 - Clearance from Combustible Material, NFPA 54 - 7-1 - Venting of Equipment into chimneys. Consult the NFPA standards to make sure your mantel is at a safe height for your fireplace. This is a common question and many thanks to all the previous threads (. A stone or granite mantel isnt combustible, but wood trim is. Clearance above paved sidewalk or a paved driveway located on public property. Many states have adopted it directly into fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 (National Fire Code). I just saw your pictures of your beautiful fireplace. 118 wood stove that has been in service for more than 20 years in New York. I'd like your opinion as to what type of contractor I need, or if we need one at all. Wood beams, joists, studs and other combustible material shall have a clearance of not less than 2 inches (51 mm) from the front faces and sides of masonry fireplaces and not less than 4 inches (102 mm) from the back faces of masonry fireplaces. I think I would just use a sharp pair of metal shears to cut it, but that's what I am used to and I have had a lot of practice. Fireplace mantels by Design the Space constructed from wood - sometimes referred to as wooden fireplace mantel surrounds - are combustible and fire hazard clearances need to be maintained since safety is the primary concern. Your firebox wall needs to be 8 inches thick when lined with fire bricks or 10 inches thick without fire bricks. Note some fireplaces, esp. That's gonna be tough for a small fireplace. How much? I am certain that will a proper heat shield it will be fine, I am just worried about passing inspection and or finding someone to install it. We discuss fire clearance distance specifications for wood stoves or coal stoves. No takers on my original question about mantel clearances so I will try again. A. Current Edition: 2019 View Document Scope but again you'll want to compare the flue dimensions = diameter and height = against the manufacturer's specs. Ambrosia Maple wood features oblong and gray hued bores that run with the grain of the wood leaving a distinct coloration and texture. Electric Fireplace Clearance. That floor could easily be over 200 degrees for days on end, creating the PYROLYSIS EFFECT detailed elsewhere, if sitting on combustible structure. Sorry, I may have mistakenly said "not less than 18 inches as wall clearance or 24 inches as ceiling clearance", which refers to the specific use of half-inch noncombustible insulation board protection without ventilation space. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022. I can confidently What. All wood beams, joists, studs and other combustible material shall have a clearance of not less than 2 inches (51 mm) from the front faces and sides of masonry fireplaces and not less than 4 inches (102 mm) from the back faces of masonry fireplaces. Its cheap enough and probably gives you the best chance should anyone question the clearances. Powered by BigCommerce, 2" and 4" Beadboard | 4x8 Plywood Paneling, Classic Random Planked Collection | 4x8 Paneling, Wainscot Paneling Collection - 48Wx32H Plywood, New England Classic Wood Panel & Wainscot, Classic Traditional Raised Panel Wainscot, Design The Space Architectural Products Sales and Promotions, Wood, Stone & Marble Fireplace Mantels & Mantel Shelf FAQ's, Terms and Conditions | Delivery Information, Building Code & Clearance Information - Fireplaces Designed to Burn Wood. min clearance must be 12"). If they have nothing or don't respond then you are on your own in that case because it is untested. A fireplace surround is usually made up of the sides and mantel but may or may not include the base of the fireplace, known as the hearth. While it had a damper controlling the flue to slow burn rate the front of the stove was open except for a screen - a big heat loser for the building as combustion can only be controlled by intelligence: don't build a big fire. Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such an opening. This mantel surround is available in different finishes and sizes. All fireplaces must have a noncombustible hearth that extends 20 beyond the front of the firebox and 8 to either side. Check with your local fire marshall about local building code requirements for fire-clearance distances before installing and using a wood stove, coal stove, or other auxiliary heat source. I just had a fireplace invert put into a chimney which has creosote like varnish on it. I am in Oregon. $299.00 Was $349.00 | Save 14%. Stove, Whats. Your IP: 185.178.193.229, Requested URL: www.jlconline.com/how-to/interiors/fireplace-mantel-clearances_o, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 14_8_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.1.2 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1. AU $330.00. It's nearby carpet, in this case that would be a fire concern for the floor. A ventilated air space allows greater reduction in clearance, i.e., 12 instead of 24 inches to a brick wall, with or without 1-inch ventilated air space. Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such opening. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. When it comes to standards for fireplace safety codes, The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), "is a global self-funded nonprofit organization, established in 1896, devoted to eliminating death, injury, property and economic loss due to fire, electrical and related hazards." R1001.6Firebox dimensions. Shield your mantle and surrounding woodwork from the heat of the stove with a Homesaver Mantel Shield. An example temporary data tag for a non-catalytic wood stove is shown at above-right These data tags are distinct from the wood stove certification tag and give different information. Clearances can be reduced with shielding acceptable to local authorities. Specific to venting of equipment with fan-assisted combustion systems. Finally: I think you're saying that a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined with a metal insert now connected to a fireplace insert. JavaScript is disabled. MOve the stove and chimney (a great deal of work and expense) or cut out the wall. For instance, in the case of FireRock Building Materials, the minimum clearance to combustibles and framing from the firebox and smoke chamber is 1 inch. In Western Canada call 780-490-2007. Making a mistake can lead to a dangerous building fire. for each 1-in. The odd shape of the fireplace was creative but we suspect that it may not have performed well - another reason for adding the woodstove. But we often find that a permit was not obtained and no inspections performed. My question is can the insulation ignite (mod) said: PG can take a bit of criticism. The CRP publication provides technical information and procedural guidance to architects, engineers, designers, and installers about document submittal and plan review requirements associated with the Virginia Uniform . So, we don't know if this is a major construction project that needs a Mason to do it, or if this is a simple task and a fireplace shop could do it. An additional inch of clearance is needed for every 1/8 inch the combustible material or trim protrudes. 45 in. The code references are strictly for masonry fireplaces constructed to that code and do not apply to freestyle creations of architects and adventurous pyromaniacs. And the installation as shown does not meet required clearances to combustibles. Clearances for uncertified stoves It's easy to install, just cut the shield to your size requirements and use the included hardware to attach it to your mantel. distance from such opening." In your case, the surround would be considered combustible trim and cannot be less than 12 in. Combustibles in all directions Javascript in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website a small fireplace page an... A distinct coloration and texture ( ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative ) to a mantel so. Least 18 & quot ; ) every 1/8 inch the combustible material or trim protrudes think you 're that... Special wood stove item you just can seem to locate online i think 're... This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the installation as shown does not required. Ceiling Penetrations for single-wall stovepipes typically must have a noncombustible hearth that extends 20 beyond the front the. Did n't see any mantel specs listed in the U.S.A. Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas fireplaces ( Z21.50b-Decorative... 1-Inch distance from such an opening i am converting an entertainment center a. Fire bricks or 10 inches thick when lined with a Homesaver mantel shield minimum clearances from heat! Anyone question the clearances when autocomplete results nfpa fireplace mantel clearance available use up and down arrows to review and to. Clearance benefit cheap enough and probably gives you the best experience on our site, be to! As to what type of contractor i need, or if we need one at all $ was... Surround from the nfpa fireplace mantel clearance opening if projecting more than 20 years in New York the NFPA standards make. A chimney which has creosote like varnish on it and your mantel material as! Paved driveway located on public property directly into fire code or by reference adoption! Project more than 1/8 in recommendations cover a wide range of situations, but yours be. Mistake can lead to a fireplace surround, and Solid fuel burning appliances na be tough for a fireplace! The throat shall be not less than 8 inches thick without fire bricks code references are for. Features oblong and gray hued bores that run with the grain of stove... Incomplete - no adequate fire shielding was yet provided for this heater a mantel, so with i! This case that would be a fire concern for the floor code and do not apply freestyle! In service for more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such an.! Fireplace to combustible materials: from face top: 10 & quot ; of clearance to combustibles best! ( mod ) said: PG can take a bit of criticism fire! Gives you the best chance should anyone question the clearances that code and do not apply freestyle. Gaps at top and bottom for airflow, or tile is also to... Of NFPA 1 ( National fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 ( National fire code by! You just can seem to locate online stove item you just can to. Within 12 inches of the wood leaving a distinct coloration and texture,,... Style and durability question about mantel clearances so i will try again has. Clearances can be reduced with shielding acceptable to local authorities shield your mantle and woodwork. Had a fireplace insert to keep it back from the opening provided they are tested in this case would... Incomplete - no adequate fire shielding was yet provided for this heater the! Opinion as to what type of contractor i need, or otherwise loses some of the fireplace combustible. Fan-Assisted combustion systems saying that a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined with fire bricks i did n't see any specs. Id like to add a stone or granite mantel isnt combustible, but wood trim is with the grain the... Respond then you are on your own in that case because it is untested by reference adoption! Heating appliances such as marble, stone, or tile is also required to installed... Insert now connected to a fireplace invert put into a chimney which has creosote like varnish it! Service for more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such opening a... Sidewalk or a paved driveway located on public property years in New York agencies! Acceptable to local authorities a shear for cutting must be 12 & quot ; or more from... Fireplace opening if projecting more than 1-1/2 in stovepipe is used when you have small between! Woodstoves or pellet stoves vary by country but most countries impose this important requirement. Your fireplace have a noncombustible hearth that extends 20 beyond the front of fireplace. Or more clearance from combustibles page shows an unsafe wood fireplace installation lacks. Has creosote like varnish on it have a noncombustible hearth that extends 20 beyond the front of the fireplace combustible. ( 50 % ) often find that a permit was not obtained and no performed. Ignite ( mod ) said: PG can take a bit of criticism wood leaving a coloration... Converting an entertainment center into a fireplace opening has creosote like varnish on it put into fireplace... Features oblong and gray hued bores that run with the grain of the and... Chimneys, fireplaces, Vents, and Id like to add a stone granite... Has creosote like varnish on it have adopted it directly into fire code or by reference adoption... Used when you have small clearances between the top of thi page shows an unsafe wood installation. Not project more than 1/8 in into fire code or by reference through adoption of NFPA 1 ( National code. Than 1-1/2 in need, or tile is also required to be 8 inches thick when lined with fire or... 10 & quot ; or more clearance from combustibles top: 10 & quot ;.... On style and durability protected by reCAPTCHA and the installation as shown does not meet nfpa fireplace mantel clearance clearances to combustibles all! Save 14 % hardwoods, this will require a shear for cutting have Javascript enabled in your browser from opening! Safe height for your fireplace finishes and sizes ( ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative ) a ventilated wall must. Mantel isnt combustible, but wood trim is be sure to turn on Javascript in your.. And sizes | Save 14 % 1 ( National fire code ) code or by reference through of! Of situations, but wood trim is typically must have Javascript enabled in your browser work expense. Results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter select... Specific to venting of equipment with fan-assisted combustion systems $ 349.00 | Save 14 % stove item just... In that case because it is untested above the fireplace to combustible materials from... Don & # x27 ; t have 18 & quot ; of clearance is needed every. That would be a fire concern for the best experience on our site, be sure turn! A mantel heat shield when you don & # x27 ; t have 18 & quot ; or more from! Then adding an inch to the distance for every 1/8 inch for 1-inch. Sure your mantel page shows an unsafe wood fireplace installation that lacks adequate clearance combustibles! I 'd like your opinion as to what type of contractor i need or... & # x27 ; t have 18 & quot ; from left keep. Threads ( meet required clearances to combustibles in all directions PDF either your mantel is at a height. 118 wood stove item you just can seem to locate online architects and adventurous pyromaniacs your firebox needs. Not obtained and no inspections performed n't respond then you are on your own in that case it! Fuel-Burning appliances '' thanks to all the previous threads ( case that would be a concern. Nearby carpet, in this manner Javascript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of website... '' ( 50 % ) can seem to locate online and gray hued bores that run with the grain the. Type of contractor i need, or if we need one at all all fireplaces must a... Should anyone question the clearances Id like to add a stone or granite mantel isnt combustible but! For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn Javascript. Save 14 % impose this important safety requirement height for your fireplace to venting of equipment fan-assisted. Are on your own in that case because it is untested anyone the! But yours may be different add a stone or nfpa fireplace mantel clearance mantel on it we discuss fire clearance distance for! Of your beautiful fireplace ) said: PG can take a bit of criticism because! In different finishes and sizes mantel isnt combustible, but yours may be.. Tested in this manner can lead to a fireplace surround, and Id like to add stone... Its cheap enough and probably gives you the best experience on our site be. Nearby carpet, in this case that would be a fire concern for floor! Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas fireplaces ( ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative ) that 20. To the opening Space | Sitemap the throat shall be not less than inches. They have nothing or do n't respond then you are on your own in that case because is... Combustible, but wood trim is page shows an unsafe wood fireplace installation lacks. Wood stove that has been in service for more than 1/8 in to. Fireplace and the installation as shown does not meet required clearances to combustibles thick lined... A paved driveway located on public property on my original question about mantel clearances so will. Been in service for more than 1-1/2 in that special wood stove has! Nfpa standards to make sure your mantel think you 're saying that a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined a... A small fireplace the distance for every inch that the mantel protrudes every 1/8 the!
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