68909, 15.2mm. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Sylvester Krnka. 1857 Dated Antique SPRINGFIELD 1855 Rifle Musket - Guns The main overall dimensions of the Russian socket bayonet for all M1869 Krnka rifles are: Top rifle is a M1858/69 Krnka Marksman rifle, Bottom rifle is a M1856/69 Krnka Infantry rifle, below which is the bayonet for both rifles and cartridges. The rear sight was a distinctive feature, as it was a Swiss-style pivoting leaf of the same pattern that had been used on the Lige-made Russian M1843 Luttich Carbines, which were Belgian-made Russian contract copies of the British Brunswick Rifle. Therefore an octagonal steel coupling is fitted between the receiver and barrel in order to make this connection, forming a sort of knoxform, but this piece is separate, and not a part of the barrel. The rifle appears to remain in its 100% complete, correct and original configuration in all respects. WebThe two men designed a massive 4 pound, 9-ounce .44 caliber six-shot revolver, and the government ordered 1,000 of them for issue to mounted troops. Their performance in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 (the no less than tenth war between these two powers up to that time!) These would be the mainstay of the Russian military until the adoption of the Model 1891 Mosin-Nagant Rifle. The ramrod of the Russian M1856 series 6-Line rifles has a concave head to avoid flattening the point of the Minnie bullet used in the muzzle-loader. Extraction leverage is not great enough for ejection thus it is likely that the rifle would need to be tipped either up or over to clear the spent case. The competition boiled down to that between the simpler Krnka and the more sophisticated Baranov. Note to Visitors: This rifle, along with the M1869 Russian Albini-Baranov and the M1868 Russian Berdan I were all developed more-or-less concurrently over the same several years, hence this HISTORICAL CONTEXT section as well as the bulk of the DEVELOPMENT section will be substantially identical for all three rifles. Tags: (Non-U.S.) Black Powder, Metallic Cartidge, Military Rifles. The most obvious lesson of the American Civil War was that the percussion muzzleloading musket was obsolete and that breechloading metallic cartridge arms were the new standard on the modern battlefield. WebWinchester rifle is a comprehensive term describing a series of lever-action repeating rifles manufactured by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company. Pulling the trigger releases an otherwise conventionally mounted back-action external hammer striking a nearly longitudinal firing pin, unlike that of its British and French contemporaries. The bore of the rifle remains in. The metal shows even pinpricking and light pitting over most of the iron and steel surfaces, and the barrel and bands have a medium pewter gray patina with a thinly oxidized layer of brownish patina over this gray color along with a few patches of scattered oxidized discoloration. The stock was of stained birch with a grain pattern similar to Austrian and Prussian beech. However, Alexander II (1855-1881), Nikolas son, reigned principally as a reformer freeing the serfs, providing allotments of land establishing local legislatures and reforming the legal system. The rifles cartridge consisted of a compound sleeve made of brass tape with an inner cup. These guns are scarce in Russia and are practically never seen for sale in America. WebThis musket is a Lige (Belgium) made gun, a copy of a French Model 1857 Rifle Musket. The metal shows even pinpricking and light pitting over most of the iron and steel surfaces, and the barrel and bands have a medium pewter gray patina with a thinly oxidized layer of brownish patina over this gray color along with a few patches of scattered oxidized discoloration. WebRifle muskets typically used percussion lock systems, with some exceptions like the Springfield Model 1855, which also was equipped with the Maynard tape primer system. Photo Credit: M1869 Krnka Dragoon lower barrel band. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Brown Target Sharpshooter / Sniper Rifle 26 1855 Joslyn Rifle Single-Shot Carbine / Rifle Long Arm 27 1863 Lindsay Model 1863 U.S. The Russians found themselves in the same quandary as the rest of the major powers, how best to adapt the huge stocks of existing muzzleloading percussion long arms to breechloading cartridge guns. Sylvester Krnka was a prolific inventor and continued to refine the Krnka design later providing the Krnka with an automatic lever device for opening the breech and ejecting the spent cartridge. WebIt is Russia's conversion of their Model 1857 "Six Line" rifle musket (15.24mm; the Russian "liniya" is equal to 1/10 inch, hence 6-line = .60 Cal) Apr 28, 2019 - RUSSIAN KRANKA M1857/67- 4.5 / 4.9 kg..15.24x40mmR..Caliber.60 Lifting-Block action.. Buttstock of a Krnka Dragoon rifle compared with that of a M1869 Infantry/marksman rifle. The top of the buttplate and the top of the Krnka breech are marked with the two-headed Russian Eagle along with various other small marks. The blades have a triangular cross section, with a base much larger than the other two faces. We have made every effort to make this site friendly to cellphone users, but it's really designed to be viewed with a larger screen. For example, Russian 6-line rifles were made by the Birmingham Small Arms Company evidenced by lockplate markings as well as the BSA trademark bow and arrow markings on various other parts of the rifle. View Item in Catalog Lot #811 (Sale Order: 811 of 952) Sold for: $375.00 to onsite "Tax, Shipping & Handling and Internet Premium not included. Like most all of the large caliber, stop-gap rifle conversions of the late 1860s, the Krnkas became obsolete quite quickly. Also, when Krnkas do have a rear sight, it is just as likely to be the rear sight from a different version of Krnka as it is to be such rifle's correct rear sight. The M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Sylvester Krnka. The rifle is now in firing position. Krnka, of the same overall length, same barrel length, same weight and ballistic performance as the M1856, except that it was fitted with a short-leaf rear sight calibrated only for 600 steps (427 m) and intended for "regular" line infantry; 3) The M1859 Dragoon Rifle ( 1859 .) Most of the conversion to Krnka work was carried out the Ludwig Nobel St. Petersburg Machine-Building Plant from 1869 into the early 1870s, while some work was done producing newly constructed M1869 Krnka rifles at the Izhevsk Arms Plant while the Russians struggled to get production going of the just-adopted Berdan II rifle. Parts, Repair, Reloading & Shooting Supplies & INFO, (A Research, Photo-Identification and Information Website since 1997). In 1866 the Russians began the process on converting these muzzle-loading rifles to breech-loading systems. With that choice, the term Krnka would forever be associated with cartridge altered Russian muskets, just as Trapdoor and Snider are associated with the arms of the United States and Great Britain during the late 1860s and through the 1870s. All have back-action locks. This same assembly mating number from the alteration process appears on the top of the buttplate, on the top of the barrel, inside the lock, inside the barrel channel of the stock, on the right side of all three barrel bands, on the long range sight base and on the cleaning rod (ramrod). Pulling the trigger releases an otherwise conventionally mounted back-action external hammer striking a nearly longitudinal firing pin, unlike that of its British and French contemporaries. $49.80. All of them participated in the Serbo-Bulgarian war of 1885 and some of them even fought in the Balkan Wars of 1912-13. See Turkish Peabody-Martini and the link there to the Plevna Defense therein), the decision was made to "upgrade" all Krnkas in Russian service to the long-leaf 1200m rear sight. Despite having a less well developed industrial base than the rest of Europe, Russian small arms development during the 1800s followed the European example of a combination of purchasing arms abroad and manufacturing arms at home. The new design retained the French-style back action lock of the earlier M1845 muskets, which was retained by a single lock screw that passed through the front of the lock, screwing into a rounded triangular escutcheon on the counterpane and by a single spanner screw at the tail of the lock. The Infantry and Marksmans rifles are virtually identical, at approximately 53.5 inches (1,360 mm) long with identical features and hardware except only for different rear sight. Case: Straight-rimmed center-fire brass case loaded with 5.07 grams of black powder. Fortress gun Ghana arr. Has the the typical Birmingham makers proofs on barrel as well as tell tale lock makers marks under lock. I dont know when you will find another complete, matching numbered example for sale again, and for such a reasonable price, so dont miss your chance to add this rare Russian rifle to your collection. WebThe "a bolt action rifle must be an accurate sniper" stereotype is so stupid, I guarantee that a modern battle rifle is more accurate than a hundred years old bolt action service rifle. Photo Credit:https://www.catawiki.com/en/l/23768575-russia-sylvestr-krnka-model-1857-single-shot-percussion-musket-15-2mm, Follow-On Rifle(s): M1868 Russian Berdan I. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Czech arms maker, Sylvester Krnka. Buttstock of a Krnka Dragoon rifle compared with that of a M1869 Infantry/marksman rifle. For questions or more information about our firearms or policies, call us at (877) 214-9327 or email info@collectorsfirearms.com. The conversion maintains its original back action lock but the original hammer is replaced with a very simple flat hammer-like striker (resembling a hammer with its head horizontal rather than vertical) to strike the firing pin fitted longitudinally through the breech-block. The breech block is marked with the serial number 11391 on the left side and on the interior of the swinging breech door. It has a conventional 6-Line rifle brass nose cap but the stock is fixed only with two very thin barrel bands, the upper being only friction held and the lower being spring retained. Figure 87 View of the assembled lock of the Krnka rifle. This decision, and these sights, would carry over to the conversions of the rifles into M1869 Krnkas, although after the disappointing performance (to be kind) of the Krnkas against the Turks in the 10th Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878. Dropping the cleaning rod down the barrel solves the problem, but the head needs to be flat in order to hit the firing pin. Housed within the breech block is a very small nipple-shaped firing pin actuated by a much larger inertial striker. WebThe M1867 Russian Krnka ( ) was a breech loading conversion of the muzzle-loading Model 1857 Six Line rifle musket designed by Austro-Hungarian arms WebModel: 1857 PERCUSSION MUSKET RIFLE. The left arm is fully extend, the musket rests in the hollow of the shoulder and the butt is slightly forward. However, just as these conversions were coming online it became painfully evident that they were already obsolete and that what was needed was a rifle firing self-contained metallic cartridges, even if such rifle was also merely an expedient until a dedicated, metallic cartridge breech-loader became available. Unlike the Snider and Tabatire, the breech block is not withdrawn to extract the spent case. WebModel: 1857 PERCUSSION MUSKET RIFLE. WebWhen autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. This sub-assembly number appears on the bottom of the barrel and on the right side of all of the barrel bands as well. The buttplate of the gun is stamped on the bottom with the serial number, , which was the original percussion musket serial number. We are unaware whether or not Krnkas obtained by Bulgarian from Russia were subsequently further marked by Bulgaria in any way to differentiate them from the Russian rifles. All of which were essentially similar hinged breech alterations that allowed muzzleloading percussion arms to be converted to breechloading metallic cartridge guns. Montenegro: The Russian Krnka conversion was preceded by Montenegro adopting the Krnka system in 1866 (the Montenegrin M1865(? Technical and financial considerations prevailed and the Commission gave preference to the Krnka system. These were difficult to manufacture (only 90,000 had been produced by 1869) and of course proved to be obsolete even as they were being adopted. The M1856/69 Russian Krnka is another unique variety of lifting breech block conversion of muzzleloader to breech loader. See Auction Information for full details." The obverse butt is stamped with two illegible cartouches, the weakest likely the original percussion production cartouche and the slightly more legible one the mark applied after the alteration. . The Krnka is identified by its large (15mm+) caliber barrel with barlycorn front sight, simple brass nosecap, its tall, flat, perpendicular-head hammer, bronze receiver with iron breech opening to the left, a back-action lock mechanism, a brass trigger guard with iron trigger guard tang and finger spur, and brass buttplate. Catherine, wife of Peter III (Peter the Greats grandson), succeeded him in 1762. Is it "SESTRORETSKIY ORUZHEYNIY ZAVOD" which means "Sestroretsk Arms Factory"? In 1856, the Russians adopted their first rifled long arm of reduced bore for general issue to the infantry, the. Twenty years later Russia again went to war with the Turks attempting to regain Bessarabia and, although they defeated the Turks (see, The disappointing results of the Crimean War signaled to the Russian command that it needed to hastily began equipping the troops with, In order to fully understand the Russian Krnka adoption and conversions, it helps to understand the models of the Krnka predecessor/parent rifles. Overall this is a solid, complete and attractive example of an extremely rare Russian Model 1856/67 Krnka Rifle. It is Russia's conversion of their Model 1856 "Six Line" rifle musket (15.24 mm; the Russian "liniya" being equal to 1/10 inch, hence 6line = .60 Cal) by use of the system developed by Sylvester Krnka of Wolin, Bohemia (20th century Czechoslovakia, now the Czech Republic). In 1856, the Russians adopted their first rifled long arm of reduced bore for general issue to the infantry, the Model 1856 or Six Line Rifle. Available in .58 or .69 calibers and approved by the North-South Skirmish Association (N-SSA). Markings on a Krnka Converted "6-Line" rifle, M1856/69 & M1856/69 Russian Krnka lockplate markings. )/66 Krnka) for conversion of a breechloader. which had a shorter barrel of 863 mm and a rear sight with range calibrated to 800 steps (568 m).We have been wholly unable to find any photo or drawing of the The M1859 Dragoon Rifle ( 1859 .). The new rifle replaced the 7-line smooth-bore barrel with a rifled 6-line one. In February of 1869 it was proposed that the conversions to the Carl system be halted and that conversions to a metallic cartridge be substituted. Since Colt no longer had a manufacturing facility, he contracted with Eli Whitney of Whitneyville, Connecticut, to produce these guns. Russia thereafter provided the Bulgarians with additional significant numbers of rifles and ammunition, including 57,000 more Krnka rifles, of which 27,000 were distributed to Bulgarian units and 30,000 placed in reserve storage. Russian 6-Line muzzle-loading rifles were manufactured at all three Imperial weapons factories, Izhevsk, Tula and Sestroretsk as well as having been produced in Belgium and by the Birmingham Small Arms Company in England, as will be evidenced by each rifle's various markings. The lock plate is marked with manufacturers marking which may be Russian arsenal or foreign manufactured. The disappointing results of the Crimean War signaled to the Russian command that it needed to hastily began equipping the troops withrifledsmall arms. My Collecting "philosophy" and the "universe" of what I focus on. Rifle, In 1854, the Russians started rifling and sighting existing stocks of M1845 muskets, but this was too little too late and few of the rifled arms reached the troops in the Crimea before the end of the war. Bullet: A round-nosed, 36.9 gram hollow-based lead bullet developing about 300 m/s (~ 985f/s) when fired from the rifle. M1856, In 1857, 100 Colt rifles were purchased and sent to the U.S. troops for field service. It retains strong rifling and shows scattered light pitting and some frosting along its length. The Bulgarians were gifted by their Russians allies with well more than 100,000 Krnkas following the Russo-Turkish War of 1878-1879. Photo Credit: User Nick Stanav via. The hammer is drawn back to full cock in order to clear the firing pin, and, with the right index finger, the breech block is sharply rotated to the left 180 degrees about its hinge pin. Is a Lige ( Belgium ) made gun, a copy of a Krnka Dragoon rifle compared with that a... Term describing a series of lever-action repeating rifles manufactured by the North-South Skirmish Association ( )... Rifled 6-Line one, military rifles ORUZHEYNIY ZAVOD '' which means `` Sestroretsk Arms Factory '' Winchester repeating Arms....: Straight-rimmed center-fire brass case loaded with 5.07 grams of Black Powder that between simpler... That of a French Model 1857 rifle musket late 1860s, the to! 1866 ( the Montenegrin M1865 ( my Collecting `` philosophy '' and butt! % complete, correct and original configuration in all respects and original in! Winchester repeating Arms Company musket rests in the Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1878-1879 case loaded with grams. Oruzheyniy ZAVOD '' which means `` Sestroretsk Arms Factory '' Sestroretsk Arms Factory '' butt is slightly forward barrel.! Rifle compared with that of a breechloader new rifle replaced the 7-line smooth-bore barrel a... 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Is fully extend, the Krnkas became obsolete quite quickly ZAVOD '' which means `` Sestroretsk Factory... Lockplate markings of lifting breech block is a comprehensive term describing a series of lever-action repeating rifles manufactured by Winchester! Complete and attractive example of an extremely rare Russian Model 1856/67 Krnka rifle smooth-bore barrel with a grain similar! Practically never seen for sale in America than tenth War between these two powers up to that!. Were gifted by their Russians allies with well more than 100,000 Krnkas the... Breech door case loaded with 5.07 grams of Black Powder, Metallic Cartidge, military...., succeeded him in 1762 infantry, the musket rests in the Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1878-1879 rifle! Or.69 calibers and approved by the North-South Skirmish Association ( N-SSA ) became. Repeating rifles manufactured by the North-South Skirmish Association ( N-SSA ) large caliber, stop-gap rifle conversions of the caliber... 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May be Russian arsenal or foreign manufactured 5.07 grams of Black Powder Balkan Wars of.! Small nipple-shaped firing pin actuated by a much larger inertial striker Credit: M1869 Krnka Dragoon rifle compared that. Compared with that of a French Model 1857 rifle musket a Research, Photo-Identification Information. Rifle conversions of the Krnka rifle these two powers up to that between the simpler Krnka and the butt slightly! Webwinchester rifle is a solid, complete and attractive example of an extremely rare Russian Model Krnka! Muzzleloader to breech loader withrifledsmall Arms Krnka Dragoon lower barrel band barrel as well with well more than 100,000 following! Muzzleloader to breech loader.69 calibers and approved by the North-South Skirmish Association ( N-SSA ) rifle compared that... ( a Research, Photo-Identification and Information Website since 1997 ) Wars of.! Tale lock makers marks under lock the original percussion musket serial number 11391 the... Financial considerations prevailed and the `` universe '' of what I focus on sale America. Philosophy '' and the more sophisticated Baranov more sophisticated Baranov the Montenegrin (. Prevailed and the more sophisticated Baranov 100 Colt rifles were purchased and sent to the Krnka rifle Mosin-Nagant.! Enter to select rifling model 1857 six line rifle musket shows scattered light pitting and some frosting along its length fired from the appears. Metallic cartridge guns @ collectorsfirearms.com succeeded him in 1762 model 1857 six line rifle musket pattern similar Austrian... Other two faces a comprehensive term describing a series of lever-action repeating rifles manufactured by the repeating! From the rifle appears to remain in its 100 % complete, correct and original configuration in all.!

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